Valuation · Glossary

EV/EBITDA

Enterprise value divided by earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

What is EV/EBITDA?

EV/EBITDA compares a company's enterprise value (market cap plus debt minus cash) to its EBITDA. Unlike P/E, it accounts for capital structure and is therefore better for comparing companies with different debt loads. Lower multiples generally indicate cheaper valuations.

Formula

EV/EBITDA = (Market Cap + Debt − Cash) ÷ EBITDA

How TopTier Strategy uses EV/EBITDA

We use EV/EBITDA as a complement to P/E in the Valuation pillar — especially for capital-intensive businesses like industrials and telecoms where depreciation distorts net income.

Related Glossary Terms

Other concepts in the Valuation pillar.

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