Returns · Glossary

Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)

After-tax operating profit relative to total invested capital.

What is Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)?

ROIC measures how productively a company deploys ALL its capital — both debt and equity. It's leverage-neutral, which makes it a cleaner profitability indicator than ROE for comparing companies across capital structures. ROIC above the company's cost of capital means real economic value is being created.

Formula

ROIC = NOPAT ÷ (Debt + Equity − Cash)

How TopTier Strategy uses Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)

ROIC is a top-tier signal in our Returns pillar. We compare ROIC to estimated cost of capital to gauge true value creation.

Related Glossary Terms

Other concepts in the Returns pillar.

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